PoplarV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001295

Neurorehabilitation: applied neuroplasticity.

Identifieur interne : 001295 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001294; suivant : 001296

Neurorehabilitation: applied neuroplasticity.

Auteurs : Fary Khan [Australie] ; Bhasker Amatya [Australie] ; Mary P. Galea [Australie] ; Roman Gonzenbach [Suisse] ; Jürg Kesselring [Suisse]

Source :

Journal of neurology [ 1432-1459 ] ; 2017.

RBID : pubmed:27778158

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Accident vasculaire cérébral (physiopathologie), Humains (MeSH), Lésions traumatiques de l'encéphale (physiopathologie), Lésions traumatiques de l'encéphale (rééducation et réadaptation), Maladie de Parkinson (physiopathologie), Maladie de Parkinson (rééducation et réadaptation), Plasticité neuronale (MeSH), Pratique factuelle (MeSH), Rééducation neurologique (méthodes), Sclérose en plaques (physiopathologie), Sclérose en plaques (rééducation et réadaptation).
MESH :
- méthodes : Rééducation neurologique.
- physiopathologie : Accident vasculaire cérébral, Lésions traumatiques de l'encéphale, Maladie de Parkinson, Sclérose en plaques.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Lésions traumatiques de l'encéphale, Maladie de Parkinson, Sclérose en plaques.
- Humains, Plasticité neuronale, Pratique factuelle.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Brain Injuries, Traumatic (physiopathology), Brain Injuries, Traumatic (rehabilitation), Evidence-Based Practice (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Multiple Sclerosis (physiopathology), Multiple Sclerosis (rehabilitation), Neurological Rehabilitation (methods), Neuronal Plasticity (MeSH), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson Disease (rehabilitation), Stroke (physiopathology).
MESH :
- methods : Neurological Rehabilitation.
- physiopathology : Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson Disease, Stroke.
- rehabilitation : Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson Disease.
- Evidence-Based Practice, Humans, Neuronal Plasticity.

Abstract

The prevalence of disability due to neurological conditions is escalating worldwide. Neurological disorders have significant disability-burden with long-term functional and psychosocial issues, requiring specialized rehabilitation services for comprehensive management, especially treatments tapping into brain recovery 'neuroplastic' processes. Neurorehabilitation is interdisciplinary and cross-sectorial, requiring coordinated effort of diverse sectors, professions, patients and community to manage complex condition-related disability. This review provides evidence for a range of neurorehabilitation interventions for four common neurological conditions: multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, traumatic brain injury and Parkinson's disease using the Grade of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation tool for quality of evidence. Although, existing best-evidence for many interventions is still sparse, the overall findings suggest 'strong' evidence for physical therapy and psychological intervention for improved patient outcomes; and. 'moderate' evidence for multidisciplinary rehabilitation for longer term gains at the levels of activity (disability) and participation in MS and stroke population. The effect of other rehabilitation interventions is inconclusive, due to a paucity of methodologically robust studies. More research is needed to improve evidence-base for many promising rehabilitation interventions.

DOI: 10.1007/s00415-016-8307-9
PubMed: 27778158

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Main, to step Corpus: 001580
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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The prevalence of disability due to neurological conditions is escalating worldwide. Neurological disorders have significant disability-burden with long-term functional and psychosocial issues, requiring specialized rehabilitation services for comprehensive management, especially treatments tapping into brain recovery 'neuroplastic' processes. Neurorehabilitation is interdisciplinary and cross-sectorial, requiring coordinated effort of diverse sectors, professions, patients and community to manage complex condition-related disability. This review provides evidence for a range of neurorehabilitation interventions for four common neurological conditions: multiple sclerosis (MS), stroke, traumatic brain injury and Parkinson's disease using the Grade of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation tool for quality of evidence. Although, existing best-evidence for many interventions is still sparse, the overall findings suggest 'strong' evidence for physical therapy and psychological intervention for improved patient outcomes; and. 'moderate' evidence for multidisciplinary rehabilitation for longer term gains at the levels of activity (disability) and participation in MS and stroke population. The effect of other rehabilitation interventions is inconclusive, due to a paucity of methodologically robust studies. More research is needed to improve evidence-base for many promising rehabilitation interventions.</div>
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Neurorehabilitation: applied neuroplasticity.

Neurorehabilitation: applied neuroplasticity.

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